Building stones are highly used in houses and organizations since they have various diversity in design and color.
Sometimes, cleaning flooring stones and walls became very difficult that which relates to the difference in the cleaning methods of different types of stone. In this paper, we present simple ways to clean different types of stones.
Just before cleaning the stones, first, collect dirt and dust particles by a clean soft cloth or a broom. To do this, use a soft brush or special vacuum cleaner head of vacuum to avoid scratches and damages on the surface of the stone.
From past times, Granite has long been considered as one of the most beautiful decorative stones in the house and due to its resistance to impact, heat, and scratches, has been using increasingly in homes.
Dissolve some dishwashing liquid and 1/4 cup of alcohol in water and clean carefully the entire surface of the stone with a dishwashing liquid using a soft cloth. It is better to use microfiber fabrics because this type of fabric absorbs liquid better due to the cotton structure and its softness prevents and damage to the stone.
Warning: do not use acidic substances like vinegar, ammonia, and detergent to clean the granite.
Soapstone is very suitable for people who cook because it is the best insulation for heat and its dark color shows fewer stains.
To clean the soapstone, it is better to use a few drops of dishwashing liquid or multi-purpose cleaners and then clean the desired surface with a cloth soaked in warm water. This type of stone is resistant to water, chemicals, and acids, and the scratches can be removed with sandpaper.
Warning: Do not use abrasive or polishing cleaners, as they will scratch the stone.
Note: It is better to apply mineral oil on the surface of the soapstone once every two weeks in the first year of installation so that the stone is oxidized (dark) uniformly. After that, repeat this every two months.
Slate is mostly used for counters and floors and many putties are used to install them. slate is somewhat difficult to clean due to its bumps.
Dissolve a few drops of dishwashing liquid in warm water and wipe the tablet with a soft cloth or sponge to clean it well. Also, clean contaminants left with soap with half a cup of ammoniac dissolved in a gallon of water.
Tip: For natural stones such as slate, use penetrating putties every two years to prevent deep stains.
Warning: Do not use abrasive, vinegar, and fruit cleaners.
Today, ceramic tiles are the most popular flooring option. Because ceramics have many advantages and they are very easy to clean.
In general, strong detergents are not required but if the ceramic is very dirty, use a neutral pH detergent and a wet wash pad to remove hard stains. After cleaning, wash the surface with warm water.
It is also best to seal the tiles with grout once or twice a year to prevent staining. Ceramic tile joints usually contain the most dirt and stains, and using grout is a very suitable solution for keeping tiles and ceramics clean.
Warning: Do not use acidic detergents and bleaches that discolor or fade grout joints over time. Also, avoid oil and ammonia soaps that change the color of the grout to yellow and vinegar that can damage it.
Marble is used in the interior design of homes due to its strength and beauty. The high strength and high attractiveness of marble have made it a highly used luxury stone in interior decoration.
It is very difficult to remove stains from marble, especially stains of acid, coffee or juice stains, so as soon as the stone becomes stained, you should rub the stain with a wet sponge so that no trace remains on the stone and wipe off any remaining water. Dry it thoroughly and do not allow it to be dried by the air.
The easiest way to clean marble is to use a damp cloth. This can be done using some warm water and a little washing powder and then dry the stones with a soft cloth.
To wash white marble, dissolve a large amount of salt in lemon juice and rub it on the marble. For staining, you can also use turpentine. If your marble utensils are cracked, polish them using tin oxide powder.
Warning: Do not use acids to wash marble. Never put hot dishes or hot irons on it.
Antique stone is produced from cut and broken pieces of travertine, marble, marble, etc. Antique stones are also called decorative stones because they are highly used in decorating the interior and exterior of the building.
Cleaning by a suitable antique stone detergent
One of the ways to clean antique stones is to use special detergents for this stone that are easily available in the market. Using non-acidic, alkaline-based detergents for washing antique stones with a coarse brush helps to remove grease and dirt easily from the stone surface.
Warning: Do not use very rough wire brushes on antique stones as it will cause abrasion and damage to their surface.
Use soap and dishwashing liquid to clean antique stones. These materials may not be as good detergents for stones, but they remove soot and grease and, due to the neutral pH, prevent the stones from being destroyed.
Using the natural stones and materials in the interior and exterior planning of the building is of the best ideas to be used. Also keeping them clean and regular cleaning of them is one of the factors affecting the life and beauty of natural stones. Especially if this is done by experienced people, you can easily enjoy the cleanness and duration of stones.
